In non-neurogenic overactive bladder syndrome, urinary tract infection and bladder malignancy must be ruled out along with foreign bodies such as bladder stones. Neurogenic overactive bladder can be associated with spinal cord injury, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis and diabetes. There are many causes of overactive bladder syndrome and they can be divided into neurogenic and non-neurogenic causes. This syndrome has urgency as its pivotal symptom, although it may also be associated with frequency and nocturia. Urgency and stress incontinence are the most common symptoms of bladder storage dysfunction.Īpart from urinary tract infection the most common cause of urgency incontinence is the overactive bladder syndrome. This is often more realistic than rendering the patient completely continent and should be made clear to patients from the outset. The end point is improving quality of life by reducing symptoms (such as frequency, urgency, nocturia, incontinence). The goal of treatment is to improve this either via drugs or surgery. Obtaining a thorough history outlining the storage and voiding dysfunction is crucial to narrow the diagnosis of voiding dysfunction and identify the types of incontinence.Īlthough incontinence is not life threatening, patients with urinary incontinence have a reduced quality of life. For example, stress incontinence is a storage dysfunction caused by an outlet factor. 1 Storage and voiding dysfunction can each be further subclassified into bladder and outlet factors. Voiding dysfunction causes hesitancy, poor flow, terminal dribbling and incomplete emptying. Storage dysfunction often presents with symptoms such as frequency, urgency, urgency incontinence and nocturia. Bladder dysfunction can therefore be broadly classified into storage and voiding dysfunction. The bladder has two functions: it stores and voids urine.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |